To many in the mid-nineteenth
century, New England would’ve been the entire world. For Henry David Thoreau, self-proclaimed weather man and transcendentalist,
New England was but a particle in the vast expanse of the universe.
There is obviously much more
to the world than the six quaint states of New England. To some, spending two years in solitude
in the woods of Walden Pond would make the five square miles that Thoreau
occupied, would make those miles seem like the entire world. Walden was a small part of
Massachusetts, a smaller part of the United States, and a microscopic fleck in
the Milky Way.
Thoreau’s words of wisdom
might be wasted on such non-intellects, but would appeal to his educated
audience, which was composed of philosophers, Transcendentalists, and literary
minds. Though Walden was meant to be an account of his time living in the woods,
Thoreau (the genius he was) made it unintentionally one of the greatest works
of literature of all time. The
subtle, yet bold aphorisms, the simplicity, and the picture of Thoreau is
burned into your mind. His
accounts give view to his beliefs and what he thinks is important; nature,
living simply away from want of material goods, and the straightforwardness of
the earth.
One can hardly read Walden without wanting to visit each and
every nook and cranny of the globe.
The emotion behind his statements proclaiming, “Travel! Explore!
Discover!” can’t help but lodge themselves in your brain. “The universe is wider than our views
of it” (Thoreau 260) just begs you to go out and view everything. In the conclusion to Walden Thoreau says that the goose is
more of a traveller than people, for the goose has breakfast in Canada, lunch
in Ohio, and a quiet supper down south.
How can Thoreau have the authority to tell us, his beloved and cherished
readers, to explore the world when he stayed within a five-mile radius (maybe
10, max) for two years? It is his cunning
wisdom and ethos that make you want to never stop travelling.
Walden
has as many claims as the actual pond has pebbles. Live simply, don’t be lazy and buy a basket when you can
make one yourself, stop and smell the coffee once in a while (but for him it
was probably the wildflowers – no Starbucks in Walden). However, the one that stands out the most
is Thoreau’s obvious adoration for nature. Even the rain that keeps him indoors, will benefit him
later, when his bean harvest is plentiful.
Do not build your own fences
and walls; keep your life and soul as open so that the wind may pass freely
through it (not a Thoreau quote, a me quote). To be honest, with all his nature-loving-woods-soul-cleansing
shtick, Thoreau would’ve made an excellent hippie. For all we know, hippies got their ideology from Walden.
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